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项目一: Ansible部署二进制kubernetes集群

Info

二进制方式是官方推荐的部署方式的一种,但是由于手动部署难度较大,此次采用GitHub的开源项目kubeasz

Github 项目地址: https://github.com/easzlab/kubeasz

环境配置

角色 IP 描述
K8s-master1 192.168.10.10 kube-scheduler,kubelet,kube-proxy,docker,keepalived,etcd
K8s-master2 192.168.10.11 kube-scheduler,kubelet,kube-proxy,docker,keepalived,etcd
K8s-node1 192.168.10.12 kubelet,kube-proxy,docker

一.配置高可用负载均衡keepalived

1.安装keepalived
yum -y install ipvsadm keepalived haproxy
2.master1上配置keepalived
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# cat /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state MASTER
    interface ens192
    virtual_router_id 1
    priority 100
    advert_int 2
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.10.88
    }
}
3.master2上配置keepalived
[root@k8s-master2 ~]# cat  /etc/keepalived/keepalived.conf
vrrp_instance VI_1 {
    state BACKUP
    interface ens192
    virtual_router_id 1
    priority 80
    advert_int 2
    authentication {
        auth_type PASS
        auth_pass 1111
    }
    virtual_ipaddress {
        192.168.10.88
    }
}
4.重启keepalived
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# systemctl restart keepalived
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# systemctl enable  keepalived

二.配置haproxy

1.master1上配置haproxy
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
listen k8s_6443
  mode tcp
  bind 192.168.10.88:6443
  server 192.168.10.10 192.168.10.10:6443 check inter 5s rise 2 fall 3
  server 192.168.10.11 192.168.10.11:6443 check inter 5s rise 2 fall 3
2.master2上配置haproxy
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# vim /etc/haproxy/haproxy.cfg
listen k8s_6443
  mode tcp
  bind 192.168.10.88:6443
  server 192.168.10.10 192.168.10.10:6443 check inter 5s rise 2 fall 3
  server 192.168.10.11 192.168.10.11:6443 check inter 5s rise 2 fall 3
3.重启haproxy
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# systemctl restart haproxy
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# systemctl enable haproxy

三.安装k8s(master上配置)

1.安装ansible
yum -y install ansible
2.配置各个节点免密登陆
ssh-keygen -t rsa
ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub root@192.168.10.10
ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub root@192.168.10.11
ssh-copy-id -i .ssh/id_rsa.pub root@192.168.10.12
3.yum安装docker
3.1下载依赖软件
[root@jenkins ~]# yum install -y yum-utils device-mapper-persistent-data lvm2
3.2下载docker源
yum-config-manager --add-repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/docker-ce/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo 
3.3安装docker
[root@jenkins ~]# yum -y install docker-ce-19.03.15 docker-ce-cli-19.03.15 containerd.io
3.4修改docker根目录位置
[root@jenkins ~]# mkdir -p /data/docker
[root@jenkins ~]# vim /usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service
ExecStart=/usr/bin/dockerd --graph /data/docker -H fd://
[root@jenkins ~]# systemctl start docker
[root@jenkins ~]# systemctl enable docker
3.5配置docker镜像仓库
[root@jenkins docker]# cat >> /etc/docker/daemon.json << EOF
{
 "registry-mirrors": ["https://7jauxlsb.mirror.aliyuncs.com"],
 "insecure-registries":["192.168.10.133"]
}
EOF
3.6重启docker
[root@jenkins docker]# systemctl daemon-reload
[root@jenkins docker]# systemctl restart docker
4.部署节点的各项目组件
4.1安装ezdown
export release=3.1.1
wget https://github.com/easzlab/kubeasz/releases/download/${release}/ezdown
chmod +x ./ezdown
4.2初始化ezdown
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# vim ezdown
DOCKER_VER=19.03.15
KUBEASZ_VER=3.1.1
K8S_BIN_VER=v1.22.5
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# ./ezdown -D
4.3生成ansible hosts文件
[root@k8s-master1 ~]# cd /etc/kubeasz/
[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl new k8s-cluster1
4.4编辑ansible hosts文件
# 'etcd' cluster should have odd member(s) (1,3,5,...)
[etcd]
192.168.10.10
192.168.10.11

# master node(s)
[kube_master]
192.168.10.10
192.168.10.11

# work node(s)
[kube_node]
192.168.10.12

# [optional] harbor server, a private docker registry
# 'NEW_INSTALL': 'true' to install a harbor server; 'false' to integrate with existed one
[harbor]
#192.168.1.8 NEW_INSTALL=false

# [optional] loadbalance for accessing k8s from outside
[ex_lb]
192.168.10.11 LB_ROLE=backup EX_APISERVER_VIP=192.168.10.88 EX_APISERVER_PORT=6443
192.168.10.10 LB_ROLE=master EX_APISERVER_VIP=192.168.10.88 EX_APISERVER_PORT=6443

# [optional] ntp server for the cluster
[chrony]
#192.168.1.1

[all:vars]
# --------- Main Variables ---------------
# Secure port for apiservers
SECURE_PORT="6443"

# Cluster container-runtime supported: docker, containerd
CONTAINER_RUNTIME="docker"

# Network plugins supported: calico, flannel, kube-router, cilium, kube-ovn
CLUSTER_NETWORK="calico"

# Service proxy mode of kube-proxy: 'iptables' or 'ipvs'
PROXY_MODE="ipvs"

# K8S Service CIDR, not overlap with node(host) networking
SERVICE_CIDR="10.10.0.0/16"

# Cluster CIDR (Pod CIDR), not overlap with node(host) networking
CLUSTER_CIDR="172.10.0.0/16"

# NodePort Range
NODE_PORT_RANGE="1-65535"

# Cluster DNS Domain
CLUSTER_DNS_DOMAIN="cluster.local"

# -------- Additional Variables (don't change the default value right now) ---
# Binaries Directory
bin_dir="/usr/bin"

# Deploy Directory (kubeasz workspace)
base_dir="/etc/kubeasz"

# Directory for a specific cluster
cluster_dir="{{ base_dir }}/clusters/k8s-cluster1"

# CA and other components cert/key Directory
ca_dir="/etc/kubernetes/ssl"
4.5编辑config.yml文件
############################
# prepare
############################
# 可选离线安装系统软件包 (offline|online)
INSTALL_SOURCE: "online"

# 可选进行系统安全加固 github.com/dev-sec/ansible-collection-hardening
OS_HARDEN: false

# 设置时间源服务器【重要:集群内机器时间必须同步】
ntp_servers:
  - "ntp1.aliyun.com"
  - "time1.cloud.tencent.com"
  - "0.cn.pool.ntp.org"

# 设置允许内部时间同步的网络段,比如"10.0.0.0/8",默认全部允许
local_network: "0.0.0.0/0"


############################
# role:deploy
############################
# default: ca will expire in 100 years
# default: certs issued by the ca will expire in 50 years
CA_EXPIRY: "876000h"
CERT_EXPIRY: "438000h"

# kubeconfig 配置参数
CLUSTER_NAME: "cluster1"
CONTEXT_NAME: "context-{{ CLUSTER_NAME }}"


############################
# role:etcd
############################
# 设置不同的wal目录,可以避免磁盘io竞争,提高性能
ETCD_DATA_DIR: "/var/lib/etcd"
ETCD_WAL_DIR: ""


############################
# role:runtime [containerd,docker]
############################
# ------------------------------------------- containerd
# [.]启用容器仓库镜像
ENABLE_MIRROR_REGISTRY: true

# [containerd]基础容器镜像
SANDBOX_IMAGE: "easzlab/pause-amd64:3.5"

# [containerd]容器持久化存储目录
CONTAINERD_STORAGE_DIR: "/var/lib/containerd"

# ------------------------------------------- docker
# [docker]容器存储目录
DOCKER_STORAGE_DIR: "/data/docker"

# [docker]开启Restful API
ENABLE_REMOTE_API: false

# [docker]信任的HTTP仓库
INSECURE_REG: '["127.0.0.1/8","192.168.10.133"]'


############################
# role:kube-master
############################
# k8s 集群 master 节点证书配置,可以添加多个ip和域名(比如增加公网ip和域名)
MASTER_CERT_HOSTS:
  - "10.1.1.1"
  - "k8s.test.io"
  #- "www.test.com"

# node 节点上 pod 网段掩码长度(决定每个节点最多能分配的pod ip地址)
# 如果flannel 使用 --kube-subnet-mgr 参数,那么它将读取该设置为每个节点分配pod网段
# https://github.com/coreos/flannel/issues/847
NODE_CIDR_LEN: 24


############################
# role:kube-node
############################
# Kubelet 根目录
KUBELET_ROOT_DIR: "/var/lib/kubelet"

# node节点最大pod 数
MAX_PODS: 300

# 配置为kube组件(kubelet,kube-proxy,dockerd等)预留的资源量
# 数值设置详见templates/kubelet-config.yaml.j2
KUBE_RESERVED_ENABLED: "no"

# k8s 官方不建议草率开启 system-reserved, 除非你基于长期监控,了解系统的资源占用状况;
# 并且随着系统运行时间,需要适当增加资源预留,数值设置详见templates/kubelet-config.yaml.j2
# 系统预留设置基于 4c/8g 虚机,最小化安装系统服务,如果使用高性能物理机可以适当增加预留
# 另外,集群安装时候apiserver等资源占用会短时较大,建议至少预留1g内存
SYS_RESERVED_ENABLED: "no"

# haproxy balance mode
BALANCE_ALG: "roundrobin"


############################
# role:network [flannel,calico,cilium,kube-ovn,kube-router]
############################
# ------------------------------------------- flannel
# [flannel]设置flannel 后端"host-gw","vxlan"等
FLANNEL_BACKEND: "vxlan"
DIRECT_ROUTING: false

# [flannel] flanneld_image: "quay.io/coreos/flannel:v0.10.0-amd64"
flannelVer: "v0.13.0-amd64"
flanneld_image: "easzlab/flannel:{{ flannelVer }}"

# [flannel]离线镜像tar包
flannel_offline: "flannel_{{ flannelVer }}.tar"

# ------------------------------------------- calico
# [calico]设置 CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP=“off”,可以提高网络性能,条件限制详见 docs/setup/calico.md
CALICO_IPV4POOL_IPIP: "Always"

# [calico]设置 calico-node使用的host IP,bgp邻居通过该地址建立,可手工指定也可以自动发现
IP_AUTODETECTION_METHOD: "can-reach={{ groups['kube_master'][0] }}"

# [calico]设置calico 网络 backend: brid, vxlan, none
CALICO_NETWORKING_BACKEND: "brid"

# [calico]更新支持calico 版本: [v3.3.x] [v3.4.x] [v3.8.x] [v3.15.x]
calico_ver: "v3.19.2"

# [calico]calico 主版本
calico_ver_main: "{{ calico_ver.split('.')[0] }}.{{ calico_ver.split('.')[1] }}"

# [calico]离线镜像tar包
calico_offline: "calico_{{ calico_ver }}.tar"

# ------------------------------------------- cilium
# [cilium]CILIUM_ETCD_OPERATOR 创建的 etcd 集群节点数 1,3,5,7...
ETCD_CLUSTER_SIZE: 1

# [cilium]镜像版本
cilium_ver: "v1.4.1"

# [cilium]离线镜像tar包
cilium_offline: "cilium_{{ cilium_ver }}.tar"

# ------------------------------------------- kube-ovn
# [kube-ovn]选择 OVN DB and OVN Control Plane 节点,默认为第一个master节点
OVN_DB_NODE: "{{ groups['kube_master'][0] }}"

# [kube-ovn]离线镜像tar包
kube_ovn_ver: "v1.5.3"
kube_ovn_offline: "kube_ovn_{{ kube_ovn_ver }}.tar"

# ------------------------------------------- kube-router
# [kube-router]公有云上存在限制,一般需要始终开启 ipinip;自有环境可以设置为 "subnet"
OVERLAY_TYPE: "full"

# [kube-router]NetworkPolicy 支持开关
FIREWALL_ENABLE: "true"

# [kube-router]kube-router 镜像版本
kube_router_ver: "v0.3.1"
busybox_ver: "1.28.4"

# [kube-router]kube-router 离线镜像tar包
kuberouter_offline: "kube-router_{{ kube_router_ver }}.tar"
busybox_offline: "busybox_{{ busybox_ver }}.tar"


############################
# role:cluster-addon
############################
# coredns 自动安装
dns_install: "no"
corednsVer: "1.8.4"
ENABLE_LOCAL_DNS_CACHE: true
dnsNodeCacheVer: "1.17.0"
# 设置 local dns cache 地址
LOCAL_DNS_CACHE: "10.10.0.2"

# metric server 自动安装
metricsserver_install: "no"
metricsVer: "v0.5.0"

# dashboard 自动安装
dashboard_install: "no"
dashboardVer: "v2.3.1"
dashboardMetricsScraperVer: "v1.0.6"

# ingress 自动安装
ingress_install: "no"
ingress_backend: "traefik"
traefik_chart_ver: "9.12.3"

# prometheus 自动安装
prom_install: "no"
prom_namespace: "monitor"
prom_chart_ver: "12.10.6"

# nfs-provisioner 自动安装
nfs_provisioner_install: "no"
nfs_provisioner_namespace: "kube-system"
nfs_provisioner_ver: "v4.0.1"
nfs_storage_class: "managed-nfs-storage"
nfs_server: "192.168.1.10"
nfs_path: "/data/nfs"

############################
# role:harbor
############################
# harbor version,完整版本号
HARBOR_VER: "v2.1.3"
HARBOR_DOMAIN: "harbor.yourdomain.com"
HARBOR_TLS_PORT: 8443

# if set 'false', you need to put certs named harbor.pem and harbor-key.pem in directory 'down'
HARBOR_SELF_SIGNED_CERT: true

# install extra component
HARBOR_WITH_NOTARY: false
HARBOR_WITH_TRIVY: false
HARBOR_WITH_CLAIR: false
HARBOR_WITH_CHARTMUSEUM: true
4.6配置启动环境

一键部署:ezctl setup k8s-01 all

[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl setup k8s-cluster1 01
4.7配置etcd
[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl setup k8s-cluster1 02
//查看etcd状态
etcdctl --cacert=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/ca.pem --cert=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd.pem --key=/etc/kubernetes/ssl/etcd-key.pem --endpoints="https://192.168.10.10:2379,https://192.168.10.11:2379" endpoint health --write-out=table
4.8安装docker
[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl setup k8s-cluster1 03
4.9安装master节点
[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl setup k8s-cluster1 04
4.10安装node节点
[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl setup k8s-cluster1 05

5.部署网络服务

1.部署calico
[root@k8s-master1 kubeasz]# ./ezctl setup k8s-cluster1 06
2.部署coredns
# __MACHINE_GENERATED_WARNING__

apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
      kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
      addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/bootstrapping: rbac-defaults
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
  name: system:coredns
rules:
- apiGroups:
  - ""
  resources:
  - endpoints
  - services
  - pods
  - namespaces
  verbs:
  - list
  - watch
- apiGroups:
  - ""
  resources:
  - nodes
  verbs:
  - get
- apiGroups:
  - discovery.k8s.io
  resources:
  - endpointslices
  verbs:
  - list
  - watch
---
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  annotations:
    rbac.authorization.kubernetes.io/autoupdate: "true"
  labels:
    kubernetes.io/bootstrapping: rbac-defaults
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: EnsureExists
  name: system:coredns
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: system:coredns
subjects:
- kind: ServiceAccount
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
      addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: EnsureExists
data:
  Corefile: |
    .:53 {
        errors
        health {
            lameduck 5s
        }
        ready
        kubernetes cluster.local in-addr.arpa ip6.arpa {
            pods insecure
            fallthrough in-addr.arpa ip6.arpa
            ttl 30
        }
        prometheus :9153
        forward . /etc/resolv.conf {
            max_concurrent 1000
        }
        cache 30
        loop
        reload
        loadbalance
    }
---
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: Deployment
metadata:
  name: coredns
  namespace: kube-system
  labels:
    k8s-app: kube-dns
    kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
    kubernetes.io/name: "CoreDNS"
spec:
  # replicas: not specified here:
  # 1. In order to make Addon Manager do not reconcile this replicas parameter.
  # 2. Default is 1.
  # 3. Will be tuned in real time if DNS horizontal auto-scaling is turned on.
  strategy:
    type: RollingUpdate
    rollingUpdate:
      maxUnavailable: 1
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      k8s-app: kube-dns
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        k8s-app: kube-dns
    spec:
      securityContext:
        seccompProfile:
          type: RuntimeDefault
      priorityClassName: system-cluster-critical
      serviceAccountName: coredns
      affinity:
        podAntiAffinity:
          preferredDuringSchedulingIgnoredDuringExecution:
          - weight: 100
            podAffinityTerm:
              labelSelector:
                matchExpressions:
                  - key: k8s-app
                    operator: In
                    values: ["kube-dns"]
              topologyKey: kubernetes.io/hostname
      tolerations:
        - key: "CriticalAddonsOnly"
          operator: "Exists"
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      containers:
      - name: coredns
        image: coredns/coredns:1.8.4
        imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
        resources:
          limits:
            memory: 256Mi
          requests:
            cpu: 100m
            memory: 70Mi
        args: [ "-conf", "/etc/coredns/Corefile" ]
        volumeMounts:
        - name: config-volume
          mountPath: /etc/coredns
          readOnly: true
        ports:
        - containerPort: 53
          name: dns
          protocol: UDP
        - containerPort: 53
          name: dns-tcp
          protocol: TCP
        - containerPort: 9153
          name: metrics
          protocol: TCP
        livenessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /health
            port: 8080
            scheme: HTTP
          initialDelaySeconds: 60
          timeoutSeconds: 5
          successThreshold: 1
          failureThreshold: 5
        readinessProbe:
          httpGet:
            path: /ready
            port: 8181
            scheme: HTTP
        securityContext:
          allowPrivilegeEscalation: false
          capabilities:
            add:
            - NET_BIND_SERVICE
            drop:
            - all
          readOnlyRootFilesystem: true
      dnsPolicy: Default
      volumes:
        - name: config-volume
          configMap:
            name: coredns
            items:
            - key: Corefile
              path: Corefile
---
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  name: kube-dns
  namespace: kube-system
  annotations:
    prometheus.io/port: "9153"
    prometheus.io/scrape: "true"
  labels:
    k8s-app: kube-dns
    kubernetes.io/cluster-service: "true"
    addonmanager.kubernetes.io/mode: Reconcile
    kubernetes.io/name: "CoreDNS"
spec:
  selector:
    k8s-app: kube-dns
  clusterIP: 10.10.0.2
  ports:
  - name: dns
    port: 53
    protocol: UDP
  - name: dns-tcp
    port: 53
    protocol: TCP
  - name: metrics
    port: 9153
    protocol: TCP
3.部署ingress
apiVersion: v1
kind: Namespace
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx
  labels:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx

---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-serviceaccount.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: ingress-nginx
  namespace: ingress-nginx
automountServiceAccountToken: true
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-configmap.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ConfigMap
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: ingress-nginx-controller
  namespace: ingress-nginx
data:
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/clusterrole.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
  name: ingress-nginx
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - configmaps
      - endpoints
      - nodes
      - pods
      - secrets
    verbs:
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - nodes
    verbs:
      - get
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - services
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
    resources:
      - ingresses
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - events
    verbs:
      - create
      - patch
  - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
    resources:
      - ingresses/status
    verbs:
      - update
  - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
    resources:
      - ingressclasses
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/clusterrolebinding.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
  name: ingress-nginx
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: ingress-nginx
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: ingress-nginx
    namespace: ingress-nginx
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-role.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: ingress-nginx
  namespace: ingress-nginx
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - namespaces
    verbs:
      - get
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - configmaps
      - pods
      - secrets
      - endpoints
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - services
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
    resources:
      - ingresses
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
    resources:
      - ingresses/status
    verbs:
      - update
  - apiGroups:
      - networking.k8s.io
    resources:
      - ingressclasses
    verbs:
      - get
      - list
      - watch
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - configmaps
    resourceNames:
      - ingress-controller-leader
    verbs:
      - get
      - update
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - configmaps
    verbs:
      - create
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - events
    verbs:
      - create
      - patch
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-rolebinding.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: ingress-nginx
  namespace: ingress-nginx
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: Role
  name: ingress-nginx
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: ingress-nginx
    namespace: ingress-nginx
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-service-webhook.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: Service
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: ingress-nginx-controller-admission
  namespace: ingress-nginx
spec:
  type: ClusterIP
  ports:
    - name: https-webhook
      port: 443
      targetPort: webhook
      appProtocol: https
  selector:
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-deployment.yaml
apiVersion: apps/v1
kind: DaemonSet
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: ingress-nginx-controller
  namespace: ingress-nginx
spec:
  selector:
    matchLabels:
      app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
      app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
      app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  revisionHistoryLimit: 10
  minReadySeconds: 0
  template:
    metadata:
      labels:
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
    spec:
      hostNetwork: true
      dnsPolicy: ClusterFirst
      containers:
        - name: controller
          image: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kole_chang/controller:v1.0.0
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          lifecycle:
            preStop:
              exec:
                command:
                  - /wait-shutdown
          args:
            - /nginx-ingress-controller
            - --election-id=ingress-controller-leader
            - --controller-class=k8s.io/ingress-nginx
            - --configmap=$(POD_NAMESPACE)/ingress-nginx-controller
            - --validating-webhook=:8443
            - --validating-webhook-certificate=/usr/local/certificates/cert
            - --validating-webhook-key=/usr/local/certificates/key
            - --watch-ingress-without-class=true
          securityContext:
            capabilities:
              drop:
                - ALL
              add:
                - NET_BIND_SERVICE
            runAsUser: 101
            allowPrivilegeEscalation: true
          env:
            - name: POD_NAME
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.name
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
            - name: LD_PRELOAD
              value: /usr/local/lib/libmimalloc.so
          livenessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 5
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 10254
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 1
          readinessProbe:
            failureThreshold: 3
            httpGet:
              path: /healthz
              port: 10254
              scheme: HTTP
            initialDelaySeconds: 10
            periodSeconds: 10
            successThreshold: 1
            timeoutSeconds: 1
          ports:
            - name: http
              containerPort: 80
              protocol: TCP
            - name: https
              containerPort: 443
              protocol: TCP
            - name: webhook
              containerPort: 8443
              protocol: TCP
          volumeMounts:
            - name: webhook-cert
              mountPath: /usr/local/certificates/
              readOnly: true
          resources:
            requests:
              cpu: 100m
              memory: 90Mi
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx
      terminationGracePeriodSeconds: 300
      volumes:
        - name: webhook-cert
          secret:
            secretName: ingress-nginx-admission
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/controller-ingressclass.yaml
# We don't support namespaced ingressClass yet
# So a ClusterRole and a ClusterRoleBinding is required
apiVersion: networking.k8s.io/v1
kind: IngressClass
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: controller
  name: nginx
  namespace: ingress-nginx
spec:
  controller: k8s.io/ingress-nginx
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/validating-webhook.yaml
# before changing this value, check the required kubernetes version
# https://kubernetes.io/docs/reference/access-authn-authz/extensible-admission-controllers/#prerequisites
apiVersion: admissionregistration.k8s.io/v1
kind: ValidatingWebhookConfiguration
metadata:
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
webhooks:
  - name: validate.nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io
    matchPolicy: Equivalent
    rules:
      - apiGroups:
          - networking.k8s.io
        apiVersions:
          - v1
        operations:
          - CREATE
          - UPDATE
        resources:
          - ingresses
    failurePolicy: Fail
    sideEffects: None
    admissionReviewVersions:
      - v1
    clientConfig:
      service:
        namespace: ingress-nginx
        name: ingress-nginx-controller-admission
        path: /networking/v1/ingresses
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/serviceaccount.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: ServiceAccount
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/clusterrole.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRole
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - admissionregistration.k8s.io
    resources:
      - validatingwebhookconfigurations
    verbs:
      - get
      - update
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/clusterrolebinding.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: ClusterRoleBinding
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: ClusterRole
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: ingress-nginx-admission
    namespace: ingress-nginx
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/role.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: Role
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
rules:
  - apiGroups:
      - ''
    resources:
      - secrets
    verbs:
      - get
      - create
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/rolebinding.yaml
apiVersion: rbac.authorization.k8s.io/v1
kind: RoleBinding
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade,post-install,post-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
roleRef:
  apiGroup: rbac.authorization.k8s.io
  kind: Role
  name: ingress-nginx-admission
subjects:
  - kind: ServiceAccount
    name: ingress-nginx-admission
    namespace: ingress-nginx
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/job-createSecret.yaml
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission-create
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: pre-install,pre-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
spec:
  template:
    metadata:
      name: ingress-nginx-admission-create
      labels:
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
    spec:
      containers:
        - name: create
          image: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kole_chang/kube-webhook-certgen:v1.0
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          args:
            - create
            - --host=ingress-nginx-controller-admission,ingress-nginx-controller-admission.$(POD_NAMESPACE).svc
            - --namespace=$(POD_NAMESPACE)
            - --secret-name=ingress-nginx-admission
          env:
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
      restartPolicy: OnFailure
      serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx-admission
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      securityContext:
        runAsNonRoot: true
        runAsUser: 2000
---
# Source: ingress-nginx/templates/admission-webhooks/job-patch/job-patchWebhook.yaml
apiVersion: batch/v1
kind: Job
metadata:
  name: ingress-nginx-admission-patch
  namespace: ingress-nginx
  annotations:
    helm.sh/hook: post-install,post-upgrade
    helm.sh/hook-delete-policy: before-hook-creation,hook-succeeded
  labels:
    helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
    app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
    app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
    app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
    app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
spec:
  template:
    metadata:
      name: ingress-nginx-admission-patch
      labels:
        helm.sh/chart: ingress-nginx-4.0.1
        app.kubernetes.io/name: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/instance: ingress-nginx
        app.kubernetes.io/version: 1.0.0
        app.kubernetes.io/managed-by: Helm
        app.kubernetes.io/component: admission-webhook
    spec:
      containers:
        - name: patch
          image: registry.cn-beijing.aliyuncs.com/kole_chang/kube-webhook-certgen:v1.0
          imagePullPolicy: IfNotPresent
          args:
            - patch
            - --webhook-name=ingress-nginx-admission
            - --namespace=$(POD_NAMESPACE)
            - --patch-mutating=false
            - --secret-name=ingress-nginx-admission
            - --patch-failure-policy=Fail
          env:
            - name: POD_NAMESPACE
              valueFrom:
                fieldRef:
                  fieldPath: metadata.namespace
      restartPolicy: OnFailure
      serviceAccountName: ingress-nginx-admission
      nodeSelector:
        kubernetes.io/os: linux
      securityContext:
        runAsNonRoot: true
        runAsUser: 2000

四.k8s安装后配置

1.设置master可以调度
[root@k8s-master2 ~]# kubectl get node
NAME             STATUS                     ROLES    AGE   VERSION
192.168.10.201   Ready,SchedulingDisabled   master   21h   v1.22.2
192.168.10.202   Ready,SchedulingDisabled   master   21h   v1.22.2
192.168.10.203   Ready                      node     21h   v1.22.2
[root@k8s-master2 ~]# kubectl uncordon 192.168.10.10 192.168.10.11
node/192.168.10.201 uncordoned
node/192.168.10.202 uncordoned
[root@k8s-master2 ~]# kubectl get node
NAME             STATUS   ROLES    AGE   VERSION
192.168.10.201   Ready    master   23h   v1.22.2
192.168.10.202   Ready    master   23h   v1.22.2
192.168.10.203   Ready    node     23h   v1.22.2
2.给节点打标签
//查看标签
kubectl  get node --show-labels=true

kubectl label nodes 192.168.10.10 label_name=kuboard
kubectl label nodes 192.168.10.10 label_tools=tools-1

kubectl label nodes 192.168.10.11 label_name=view-1
kubectl label nodes 192.168.10.11 label_tools=tools-2

kubectl label nodes 192.168.10.12 label_name=server-1
kubectl label nodes 192.168.10.12 label_tools=tools-3
systemctl restart kube-apiserver
systemctl restart kube-controller-manager
systemctl restart kubelet 
systemctl restart kube-proxy
systemctl restart kube-scheduler
回到页面顶部